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习题练习:Newton’s law of motion

 作者: admin 发布日期: 2024-07-30 13:02   总分: 43分  得分: _____________

答题人: 游客未登录  开始时间: 24年07月28日 14:39  切换到: 整卷模式

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1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  99.36: What happens to the inertia of an object when its vel keoc8/q (4fa39 xdxb,nrz.yyocity is doubled?

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2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  02.14: An intrinsic property of matter is one77 0nj+3jeg ewx,gk42m hdnfq that does not depend on the quantity of matter present. Which of the following properties is NOT an intrinsic k g4dfe x0,h+j 2e73gwn7n jqmproperty?

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3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  04.16: A 20 kg boulder rests on the surface of the Earth. Assumejd18- xp+r9jg ln3r+s,kmuoe the Earth has massrg8p + 9onm d sj-+le,uk3r1jx $5.98 \times 10^{24} \; kg$ and $g = 10\;m/s^{2}$ . What is the magnitude of the gravitational force that the boulder exerts on the Earth?

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4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  09.12: A 5.0 kg sphere is in free fa1 yj )jgb piih4cs:z-hb5r1k2ll near the surface of the Earth. What is the magnitude of the gravitational force acting on the earth by the sphere?hjr4 zspb2jik1 cghb: )5y-i1 The Earth mass is $5.98 \times 10^{24} \; kg$ .

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5#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  00.09: Is it possible for an object’s velocity to increase while its accpd 5xz38yv1 .hf;xh rv7.q jgaelerationxyv5vad; pf3zg8r.. h7h1 qjx decreases?

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6#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  00.11: A certain particle undergoes erratic*ny cmu(/4 eyc ms8l:h motion. At every point in its motion, the direction of the particle’s moment:/lchmesyn 4 *cy8( umum is ALWAYS

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7#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  17.14: A block is suspended in the air at the end of a string held by msdpbwqol9t jit 4 x7.1q y42-a person. The person pulls on the string uniformly accelerating the block upward for a short time. During this time, which one of the following choices correctly identtqd t.xj b9mol7s4- 1yqpiw24ifies the Newton’s Third Law pair force to the force of the string on the block?

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8#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  07.18: In which one of the following t7/otczi(l ecdkw7 q2fe .ys6-vt+5 a situations is the net force constantly zero on the7 i/- d76yvst2(etktac5le wcofz .q+ object?

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9#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  13.28: An object is in free fall close to the ground. A person intertj9-lv)u )c/mlwpx9o venes and slows the object uniformly to rest. Which one of the following statements must be true about the magnitude of the acceleration of the object as it is being stopped by the person? The magnitude of the object’s acceleration is a and the m9xw) -l)cplm tvoj/u 9agnitude of the acceleration from gravity is g.

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10#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  98.03: An object in equilibriu w*1brezefl) d /f*)qim has three forces, F1 of 30 N, F2 of 50 N, and F3 of 70 N, acting ld1r*/f) b ei)ew* zfqon it. The magnitude of the resultant ofF1 and F2 is

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11#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  01.07: A force of 6 Newtons and a force of 10 newtons can be c29/ssoiv.y3vnd d b .wombine to form a resultant with a magnitude of which of the .yo ssi 3vnv/wd9d. 2bfollowing

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12#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  10.06: Which of the following statements b29vj: rkgs pbu23cikkdz :,( is most closely associated with Newton’skj2::s,ckb9u3( bdvr 2 kg pzi Third Law of Motion?

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13#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  95.06: The reaction force does not cancel the action force bpegdi, g (2x9bal5ls3 ecause:

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14#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  14.14: A box rests on the floor ofw+ptl2nge7( k an elevator. The elevator is accelerating upward. Which one of te72 w+ (glnktphe following choices best represents the Newton’s Third Law pair force to the gravitational force acting on the box by the Earth?

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15#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  15.15: A skydiver falls downward through the air with constant speed. Wh g*e )u tw-4kyvknlhs++-pc3s ich one of the following choices eksg*-l +4 +vkun 3)cty- hpswcorrectly describes the Newton’s Third Law pair force to the air resistance acting on the skydiver during the fall?

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16#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  06.08: A baseball is thrown by a pie-bly9w. :4ds (fzjvm. fy+hptcher with a speed of 35 m/s. The batterswings and hits the ball. The magnitude of the force that th. h-fpsyvl+j:9.wbefm y4zd (e ball exerts on the bat is always

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17#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  11.13: A physics book sits at rest on a table. On top of the book is a c- 0 ptlrj.ftf;2na a-nru4 +rpalculator, also at rest. Which one of the following choices is the Newton’s Third Law pair force to the force that theara f-jrpn-tu ;.ntrf 024p+l table exerts on the book?



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18#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  05.06: The students in a Physics I classetfr:00 c v/1,mb lntwjd.gm( were in lab conducting an experiment related to Newton's Second Law. The collected data were displayed on the graph at the right. From this graph, what concll(j/cv f,t: m1t mben0d wgr0.usions can the students make?


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19#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  99.03: If the net force on an ob+ue4p 7 jkps+(5e9vjxfhdrf5ject were doubled while at the same time the mass of the objec7kp5e5 hpv+frux4(fejd +js9t was halved,then the acceleration of the object is

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20#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  96.15: A car whose mass is 1500 kg is accelerated uniformly from rest to a speed 5yvwedi( y66xr ;yuxih/0ol7 of 20 m/s in 5vd(;i x l0wy yeihuyx/6r6o 710s. The magnitude of the net force accelerating the car is:

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21#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  99.05: A tractor-trailer trudrbuj2aj ckrny -7nhw(4 lui+q-12:so nw x/( ck is traveling down the road. The mass of the trailer is 4 times the mass of the tractor. If the tractor accelerates forward, the force thaty rw:noujs kjb2ih+-2n7 -/acnlrd1q( x4w(u the trailer applies on the tractor is



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22#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  99.16: Which of the following principles best explains why large tractor-trailer, hlm **u,rll0sjol 5f trucks generally accelerate*rlu,l0fos , hm5 *jll much more slowly that automobiles?

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23#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  99.19: A 50 kilogram skater at rest j.nahzd*7 fgq y*g+md 3dl3ghnem) c-:xl ;j: on a frictionless rink throws a 2 kilogram ball, giving the ball a velj:ygg .) d c-dll n xhem+:f7h;gjmz3n*a3*dqocity of 10.0 m/s. Which statement describes the subsequent motion?

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24#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  00.13: An object near v/lfg1 9jdhjy+z cm ,6the surface of the earth with a weight of 100 newtons is accelerated,yghzj9j c/v1 +ml6f d at $4\;m/s^{2}$ . What is the net force on the object?

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25#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  98.25: A car whose mass isch/7ceds1k s x zm3:-+g l/yfi 1200 kg is accelerated from rest by a constant force of 2400 N. What is the speed of the car 8.0 s after befs e+ikg/mcs-c7 yz:1l3/x dhginning?

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26#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  98.32: A 3.0-kg block with initial speri bzp;.+:s9trj 0ujx ed 4.0 m/s slides across a rough horizontal floor before coming to rest. The frictional force acting on the block is 3.0 N. How far does the block uzj9.srxj+ti0 p;r b :slide before coming to rest?

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27#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  95.38: A block with inl0 db9 ql80lrjac0b5 citial velocity 4.0 m/s slides 8.0 m across a rough horizontal floor before comcl lq809dcarb 0bj5l0ing to rest. The coefficient of friction is:

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28#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  09.21: A 20.0 kg box remains at rest on a hogulw5 sn x:(1lrizontal surface while a person pushes directly to the right on the box with a force of 60N. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the box and the sugn1w sl:x(l 5urface is $\mu_k$ = 0.20. The coefficient of static friction between the box and the surface is $\mu_s$ = 0.60. What is the magnitude of the force of friction acting on the box during the push?

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29#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  13.16: A block initially mov//a eev+1 msu;czal pwi0dv:hq4n3 s)ing at 8 m/s accelerates uniformly to rest on a horizontal suv+ 0aph:q4 ee cv salmu;/ds1 wi)/3znrface. The block travels a distance of 12.0 m during the slide. Which one of the following choices best represents the coefficient of kinetic friction between the surface and the block?

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30#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  00.21: A car of mass m slides across a2:7mpsdv .czp 4oy:b k patch of ice at a speed v with its brakes locked. It then hits dry pavement and skids to a stop in a distanced. The :pk 4.yzsm2v 7:cbdpo coefficient of kinetic friction between the tires and the dry road is μ .
If the car had a mass of 2m, it would have skidded a distance of

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31#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  00.22: A car of mass m slides across a patch ofg1+ : pz4kpj/lrk7fj x ice at a speed v with its brakes locked. It then hits dry pavement and skids to a stop in a distanced. The coefficien l/x+zjpk: jk174fg prt of kinetic friction between the tires and the dry road is μ .

If the car had a speed of 2v, it would have skidded a distance of

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32#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  04.32: he driver of a car makes an emergency stop.p4skc db8w t8 by slamming on the car's brakes and skidding to a stop. How fabpk4tc8wd8 s .r would the car have skidded if it had been traveling twice as fast?

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33#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  99.39: The driver of an automobi ghcs(y6kh mzd)at;9,le must carefully control each of the following devicesk h9 zm;ghd yta,6s()c. Which of these devices can cause an acceleration in a moving car?
(1) the break pedal ( 2) the gas pedal ( 3) the steering wheel

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34#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  00.25: The net force on a rocket wi*1lai:jgy 5y,uam r* bth a weight of 15000 newtons is 24000 newtons. About how much time is needed to increase the rocketj5*yga r,yiu1 b a:l*m ’ speed from 12 m/s to 36 m/s near the surface of the Earth at takeoff?

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35#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  07.21: A box slides to the right across a ho6adt)8 a7w coarizontal floor. A person called Ted exerts a force T to the right on the box. A person called Mario exerts a force M to the left, which is half as large as the force T. Given that there is friction f and the box accelerates to ttdo aw)c867aa he right, rank the sizes of these three forces exerted on the box.

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36#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  02.27: The diagram below sh)u nvrx3*k+l 9yp9ngk1+r p ylows three roller coaster tracks of equal length. Assume th9*1pyy) g+k+urll 3npx 9nkvrat on all tracks the roller coaster carts start from rest at the same elevation and moves frictionlessly over the tracks to the finish.
If all roller coaster carts start at the positions shown, on which track would the roller coaster cart be traveling the fastest at the finish?

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37#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  02.28: The diagram be1p lz7 sf2syhn7n-)ufrxx,2llow shows three roller coaster tracks of equal length. Assum7u1 ff)l 2srx- ,hsyxlpn7nz2e that on all tracks the roller coaster carts start from rest at the same elevation and moves frictionlessly over the tracks to the finish.
If all roller coaster carts start at the positions shown, on which track would the roller coaster cart reach the finish first?

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38#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  02.29: Assume the rollercoaster cartrolls frict6ih7345i i :5nsa l vsxomc7jaionlessly along the curved track from point Aa6mis 77a hnvl4jsi i55cox: 3 to point C under the influence of gravity. What would be the direction of the cart's acceleration at point



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39#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  02.40: A box with a mass of 50 kg is dragged across the floor by a rope which ma 9.il65i od sdztii(tf.c,2bgkes an angle of 300 with the horizontal. Which of the following would be closest to the coefficient of kinetic f5i.6ci9zds(lodf it, bi 2g. triction between the box and the floor if a 250 newton force on the rope is required to move the crate at a constant speed of 20 m/s as shown in the diagram?



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40#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  04.40: A 6.0 kg block initially at rest is pushed against a wall bqvqv .2gih+8gy a 100 N force as shown. Thecoefficient of kinetic friction is 0.30 while the coefficient of static friction is 0.50. What2 .hgqv +gvi8q is true of the friction acting on the block after a time of 1 second?


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41#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  05.10: A homeowner ps))kjqgtm fh;, , uz85g 7bthgushes a lawn mower across a horizontal patch of grass with a constant speed by applying a force P. The arrows in the diagram correctly indicate the directions but not necessarily the magnitudes of the various forces on the lawn mower. Which of the following relations among the various force magnitud s)ghtb,qu tm ;gjgk8h75f,z )es, W, f, N, P is CORRECT?


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42#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  06.14: A book leans against a crate on a table. Neither is moving. Wh c,6y78 jan:b 7sq4wekh-wbvrich of the following statements concerning this sit8 4wa,bj vhy -w6c snq77bek:ruation is CORRECT?


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43#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  06.15: A crate of toys remains at rest on a sleig8 or78by4(sqc 3rwrmx h as the sleigh is pulled up a hill with an increasing speed. The crate is not fastened down to the sleigh. What force is responsible for the crate’s increase in8x bm4wqr3( co 8y7rrs speedup the hill?

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